UN Special N° 646 Decembre · December 2005 

Globe

Why run marathons?

Marathon

For the last 15 years, a group of lunchtime runners has been taking to the streets of Geneva WHO’s message of the health benefits of exercise. In addition, the WHO Runners have run an average of one marathon per year since 1996 and, as a result, have managed to raise more than CHF 75,000 for worthwhile causes. We interviewed Philip Jenkins, one of the Runners, to find out how it all started and how the scheme has managed to raise so much money.

When did you start running?
It was in my secondary school in England where every Wednesday for 6 weeks we had to do cross-country running. I wasn’t especially good at it and really didn’t much enjoy it. I particularly remember the agony of the annual school cross-country race.

How did the idea of associating running with fund-raising come about?
Before I joined WHO, I was teaching biology in Plymouth, England. The school was sorely in need of a minibus to transport pupils for field trips and sports fixtures. This was 1983 and the first Plymouth Marathon was about to be run. It seemed a worthwhile challenge, so three of us teachers decided to enter. We all completed the marathon and managed to raise a tidy sum for the minibus fund.

Marathon

Is the idea of running marathons in support of charities now widespread?
It is in Britain and some other countries. For example, the London Marathon raises millions of pounds each year for a vast range of worthwhile causes. However, the idea is still not a familiar one in this area. When we talk about raising money via marathons (we try to avoid the term sponsorship), people say: «Oh, so the money will go to pay for the marathon entry fee or flight to the venue». No! All the money always goes directly to the cause we are supporting, and we avoid having any intermediates.

The training for a marathon must be long and intensive.
Yes, if you are hoping to win or break a world record! Our ambitions are more modest. We run about three times a week all year round, so having this sound basic fitness level means that preparing for a marathon just involves intensifying the training over a 3-month period and including one long run per week.

Is it possible to fit regular running into a busy working day?
The obstacles seem insurmountable but in fact they are not. The majority of WHO Runners run at lunchtime. It just requires a little organization. Starting work slightly earlier in the morning and finishing a little later in the evening frees up the hour or so needed for running and showering afterwards.

Marathon

Does running help your WHO work?
Most definitely. The human body has not evolved to spend eight hours a day sitting in front of a computer, and probably never will. An hour at lunchtime spent doing something completely different, breathing fresh woodland or lakeside air, is the perfect antidote to office stress. The benefits are undoubtedly mental as well as physical. So often the solution to a problem that one has been wrestling with all morning suddenly becomes apparent after a lunchtime run.

Which marathons have been the most enjoyable?
Since 1996, we have run an average of one marathon per year. Although they are all precisely 42 km and 185 metres long, each one, Dublin, Berlin, Florence, Geneva, has been special in a different way. London and New York were spectacular for scale and the enormous crowds of spectators; running beside the sea in the Monaco Marathon must win the prize for natural beauty; Venice was memorable for its 13 bridges in the last 3 km and Athens for its finish in the magnificent 2500-year-old stadium. But the medal for conviviality certainly goes to the Médoc (Bordeaux) Marathon for its array of gastronomic distractions, including oysters and white wine at km 37!

Winners

What sort of causes has the marathon running supported?
Each marathon has helped to support a different cause. Often the money raised has gone to help handicapped children. For instance, we have supported children in an orphanage in Phnom Penh and in a rehabilitation centre in Hosanna, Ethiopia and helped to supply artificial limbs for children maimed by anti-personnel mines, one of the most horrific inventions of mankind. Other support has been given to an AIDS Care Centre in Durban, to a maternity hospital in Somalia, to the Addis Ababa Fistula Hospital to help repair childbirth damage, to a clinic in the Turkana area of Kenya, and to provide schooling for street children in the Philippines.

Your final thoughts?
Running has so much in its favour: it is a very natural activity, it costs very little, and it is very motivating because you feel you are doing something positive for your health. In addition, marathon running provides a precise personal challenge while helping, through fund-raising, some of the least favoured of humanity. I am now retiring from WHO, though not from running, and I sincerely hope that someone (who does not need to be a marathon runner) will take over the organization of the fundraising and keep the ball rolling.
I can be contacted at jenkinsp@who.int.

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