UN Special No 541 Juin - June 2005

Personnel

The mystery disease

Buruli Ulcer

Kudos for a WHO staff member

Mr Harrikrisna Anenden

Mr Harrikrisna (Harri) Anenden, WHO staff member, wins the Freddie Awards, Infectious Diseases Category, of the International Health & Medical Media Awards for his documentary film:

«The Mystery Disease».
There are some diseases that receive very little attention but that have a devastating effect on the lives of those who are infected. The synopsis below of this award winning documentary is a very real description of its contents. I must admit I was not able to finish. I tried to force myself, thinking of all those persons, adults and children alike who are victims of this horrible disease with little chance of treatment. (md/WHO).

Words written in white on black. Words of warning: this film is not for the faint-hearted. It is not for those who prefer to look away from reality.

Award ceremony

An eye looks out of a face distorted by disease. A woman struggles courageously to go on living, despite her disabled leg. Children with open wounds scream with pain in a hospital. In truth, this film is not for the faint-hearted.
Yet, the disease they suffer from, this mystery disease, does exist. The effects shown in the film are for real. The disease is called Buruli ulcer. Why the mystery disease?
Because, although it has been around for a long time, it has only been identified fifty years ago. It is still not known how exactly the disease is transmitted.
Buruli ulcer is the most serious mycobacterial infection known to man, after tuberculosis and leprosy. It may become an even worse scourge than leprosy. It is just as long-lasting and difficult to treat, and destroys tissues, muscles and sometimes even bones. Unlike these two diseases, there are as yet no effective drugs to treat Buruli ulcer. At present the only alternative is surgery.

Award ceremony

The first symptom is a small nodule under the skin, that can easily be excised. But once the disease progresses, the surgery required is extensive, difficult and very painful. When the bone is attacked, amputation may be the only option.
Buruli ulcer is present in 30 countries around the world. But West Africa is the most severely affected. In some of the endemic regions, the legacy of Buruli ulcer is all too visible in the deformities that affect the populations.
This film does not only show the horrendous and devastating consequences of the disease. It is also a story about people’s courage in facing the odds: the courage of the victims, who continue fighting in the face of adversity and suffering; and the courage of the doctors and nurses who give unremittingly of their time, knowledge and energy to help the victims.
This WHO film aims to draw the attention of the international community on this disease and appeals for help to find solutions. We can close our eyes to avoid seeing; but we cannot remain indifferent to the victims’ suffering and to the children’s tears. Winner, Infectious Diseases Category:

Winner, Infectious Diseases Category:
The Freddie Awards 2004 – International Health
and Medical Media Awards.

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